Practical Seoul

You Probably Don't Need a Korea Visa. You Might Need a K-ETA.

Who needs Korea's ₩10,000 travel authorization, which 22 passports can skip it through December 31, 2026, where to apply without paying a middleman, and the arrival card and Q-CODE that sit beside it.

Type “Korea visa” into a search engine and you will find a lot of people eager to sell you one. Most travelers from the English-speaking world don’t need one for a short trip. What they may need is a K-ETA, Korea’s online travel authorization, and the government’s own site sells it for ₩10,000.

The Terminal 2 arrival hall at Incheon International Airport, seen from above: travelers with suitcases wait around baggage carousel 7 under white columns, with a mountain mural along the far wall.
The arrival hall at Incheon Airport's Terminal 2, past immigration. Photo: AirportTerminalGuy, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The K-ETA is not a visa, and the Ministry of Justice puts the “NOT” in capitals: it covers some of the conditions for visa-free entry, and the officer at the immigration desk still decides whether you come in. Think of it as permission to board.

Do you need a K-ETA? Check your passport

116 passport types can use the K-ETA (₩10,000): 111 countries and territories once the United Kingdom's six passport types count as one. The table shows how long each can stay and whether it is exempt through December 31, 2026.

All 116 passports on the K-ETA list, with stay and exemption
PassportStay per visitK-ETA through Dec 31, 2026
Albania30 daysNeeded
Andorra30 daysNeeded
Antigua and Barbuda90 daysNeeded
Argentina90 daysNeeded
Australia90 daysNot needed
Austria90 daysNot needed
Bahamas90 daysNeeded
Bahrain30 daysNeeded
Barbados90 daysNeeded
Belgium3 monthsNot needed
Bosnia and Herzegovina30 daysNeeded
Botswana90 daysNeeded
Brazil90 daysNeeded
Brunei30 daysNeeded
Bulgaria90 daysNeeded
Canada6 monthsNot needed
Chile90 daysNeeded
Colombia90 daysNeeded
Costa Rica90 daysNeeded
Croatia90 daysNeeded
Cyprus30 daysNeeded
Czechia90 daysNeeded
Denmark90 daysNot needed
Dominica90 daysNeeded
Dominican Republic90 daysNeeded
Ecuador90 daysNeeded
El Salvador90 daysNeeded
Estonia90 daysNeeded
Eswatini30 daysNeeded
Fiji30 daysNeeded
Finland90 daysNot needed
France90 daysNot needed
Germany90 daysNot needed
Greece3 monthsNeeded
Grenada90 daysNeeded
Guatemala90 daysNeeded
Guyana30 daysNeeded
Haiti90 daysNeeded
Holy See (Vatican City)30 daysNeeded
Honduras30 daysNeeded
Hong Kong90 daysNot needed
Hungary90 daysNeeded
Iceland90 daysNeeded
Ireland90 daysNeeded
Israel90 daysNeeded
Italy90 daysNot needed
Jamaica90 daysNeeded
Japan90 daysNot needed
Kazakhstan30 days in a row, not exceeding 60 days within 180 daysNeeded
Kiribati30 daysNeeded
Kuwait90 daysNeeded
Latvia90 daysNeeded
Lesotho60 daysNeeded
Liechtenstein3 monthsNeeded
Lithuania90 daysNeeded
Luxembourg3 monthsNeeded
Macao90 daysNot needed
Malaysia3 monthsNeeded
Malta90 daysNeeded
Marshall Islands30 daysNeeded
Mauritius30 daysNeeded
Mexico3 monthsNeeded
Micronesia30 daysNeeded
Monaco30 daysNeeded
Montenegro30 daysNeeded
Morocco90 daysNeeded
Nauru30 daysNeeded
Netherlands3 monthsNot needed
New Caledonia30 daysNeeded
New Zealand3 monthsNot needed
Nicaragua90 daysNeeded
Norway90 daysNot needed
Oman30 daysNeeded
Palau30 daysNeeded
Panama90 daysNeeded
Paraguay30 daysNeeded
Peru90 daysNeeded
Poland90 daysNot needed
Portugal90 days in a row, not exceeding 90 days within 180 daysNeeded
Qatar90 daysNeeded
Romania90 daysNeeded
Russia60 days in a row, not exceeding 90 days within 180 daysNeeded
Saint Kitts and Nevis90 daysNeeded
Saint Lucia90 daysNeeded
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines90 daysNeeded
Samoa30 daysNeeded
San Marino30 daysNeeded
Saudi Arabia30 daysNeeded
Serbia90 daysNeeded
Seychelles30 daysNeeded
Singapore90 daysNot needed
Slovakia90 daysNeeded
Slovenia90 daysNeeded
Solomon Islands30 daysNeeded
South Africa30 daysNeeded
Spain90 daysNot needed
Suriname3 monthsNeeded
Sweden90 daysNot needed
Switzerland3 monthsNeeded
Taiwan90 daysNot needed
Thailand90 daysNeeded
Tonga30 daysNeeded
Trinidad and Tobago90 daysNeeded
Tunisia30 daysNeeded
Türkiye90 daysNeeded
Tuvalu30 daysNeeded
United Arab Emirates90 daysNeeded
United Kingdom: British citizen (GBR)90 daysNot needed
United Kingdom: British Dependent Territories citizen (GBD)30 daysThe form decides
United Kingdom: British National (Overseas) (GBN)30 daysThe form decides
United Kingdom: British Overseas citizen (GBO)30 daysThe form decides
United Kingdom: British protected person (GBP)30 daysThe form decides
United Kingdom: British subject (GBS)30 daysThe form decides
United States90 daysNot needed
Uruguay90 daysNeeded
Venezuela90 daysNeeded

The United States exemption includes Guam. The exemption notice names only "United Kingdom", so for British passports other than British citizen (GBR), the exemption pop-up that appears when you scan your passport on the official form decides.

Data: 8 sources, checked 12 October 2026

First, find your passport

The K-ETA is for nationals of the countries and territories that can enter Korea without a visa (111 countries and territories on the K-ETA center’s list, which splits the United Kingdom into six passport types) who are coming for tourism, family visits, events, meetings or short business trips. Paid work is not allowed. If your passport is not on the official list, a K-ETA is not an option, and you will need a visa through a Korean embassy or consulate or the Korea Visa Portal.

The same list sets how long you can stay per visit, as of October 4, 2026: 90 days for the United States, the United Kingdom, Australia and Ireland, three months for New Zealand, six months for Canada. The K-ETA lasts longer than that, but it does not stretch your stay.

K-ETA exemption: the 22 countries that can skip it, for now

As a boost for tourism, Korea suspended the K-ETA requirement for 22 countries and regions in April 2023 and has extended the pause since. The current notice runs it through December 31, 2026, Korea time, and keeps the same countries. Korean consulates list them as:

Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Hong Kong, Italy, Japan, Macao, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Singapore, Spain, Sweden, Taiwan, the United Kingdom and the United States (including Guam).

Note who is missing. Ireland, Switzerland and Israel are visa-free but not on the list, so their citizens still apply. If you are unsure, the form itself settles it: scan your passport on the official K-ETA site and an exemption pop-up appears if you qualify. As of October 12, 2026, the K-ETA site’s notice board had posted nothing about 2027, so the requirement is due to return on January 1, 2027 unless the ministry extends the pause again.

Also exempt, whatever their passport: anyone 17 or younger or 65 or older on the day they enter Korea, holders of a Korean visa or residence card, transit passengers who never pass through immigration, crew, and diplomatic and UN passport holders. A transit passenger who goes landside to collect a bag needs one. Dual nationals who hold Korean citizenship enter on their Korean passport.

Exempt travelers can still pay for a K-ETA. The government names one benefit: no arrival card. Since the arrival card is now free and online, that is a small perk, though an authorization issued today stays valid for three years (or until your passport expires), whatever happens to the exemption.

K-ETA or arrival card: who fills in what

You are K-ETA Arrival card
From one of the 22 exempt countries, no K-ETA Not needed through Dec 31, 2026 Yes
From one of the 22, with a K-ETA anyway Yes No
From another visa-free country (Ireland, Switzerland, Israel and others) Yes, before boarding No
17 or younger, or 65 or older, on the day you enter Not needed Yes, unless you hold a K-ETA
Holding a Korean visa Not needed Yes, even if you also hold a K-ETA

Q-CODE, the health declaration, depends on where you have been, not on your passport. More below.

How to apply for a K-ETA: one site, one fee, no express lane

Apply only at k-eta.go.kr or in the official K-ETA app. The government has designated no agencies, and it warns about lookalike sites charging large fees for “express” service. There is no express service: applications are reviewed in the order they arrive.

The fee, as of October 4, 2026, is ₩10,000 per person (the site puts it at about US$7 to $8), plus an online payment fee of about 3%. It is not refunded if you are refused. Visa, Mastercard, JCB, American Express, UnionPay, Diners Club, Discover and Alipay+ are accepted.

You need a passport, an email address, a card and a face photo: a color JPG under 20MB, face filling at least 75% of the frame, no hat or sunglasses. Religious head coverings are fine if the whole face shows. The form is in English only, takes about 10 minutes, and covers up to nine people without an account. One detail worth heeding: the K-ETA center has a notice up saying Gmail users face delays receiving its emails, and that Outlook and Hotmail can lag too. Use another address if you have one.

Apply before you book anything you can’t move. Review usually takes up to 72 hours and can take longer; an older notice from the center suggests one to two months before travel. You must hold the K-ETA before boarding, and that includes flights straight to Jeju.

How long a K-ETA is valid: three years, with conditions

A K-ETA is valid for three years, or until your passport expires if that comes sooner, for any number of trips. Get a new passport and you apply again. The same goes if your criminal record or infectious-disease information changes. If only your hotel, dates or flights change, update them under “Update Travel Information” on the site rather than reapplying.

Passport details cannot be edited once submitted. If the name, number or birth date doesn’t match your passport exactly, the airline can refuse to board you, and the fix is a new application and a new fee.

If you’re refused

The K-ETA center does not disclose its review criteria, so there is no explanation to appeal. Its answer is a visa from the Korean embassy or consulate where you live. Don’t keep resubmitting: under a 2022 rule, three applications within six months trigger a six-month block. Resubmitting only to correct a personal detail doesn’t count toward it.

The arrival card and Q-CODE

The e-Arrival Card is a separate Ministry of Justice system at e-arrivalcard.go.kr. It is free; the ministry warns about sites with similar names asking for fees. You can file from three days before arrival, Korea time, and a submission lapses 72 hours after you send it. Paper cards are still accepted.

Q-CODE belongs to the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency. You must declare your health status if you stayed in or passed through a “priority quarantine management area,” or visited a wider quarantine area and have symptoms such as fever or cough. The list changes every quarter. For October 1 to December 31, 2026, it covers 32 countries, including the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Oman, Kuwait, Israel, India, Bangladesh, Brazil, parts of China and three U.S. states: New Mexico, Michigan and Washington. A connection counts, so this quarter a flight through Dubai or Doha means filing. You can enter Q-CODE from seven days before arrival or at a kiosk when you land. Skipping it, or answering falsely, can bring a fine of up to ₩10 million.

Rules here move. Check each official site before you fly. Once you land, our Incheon Airport guide covers the trip into Seoul.

Before you fly

  • Find your passport on the K-ETA eligibility list, and check whether it is one of the 22 exempt through December 31, 2026.
  • Apply only at k-eta.go.kr or the official app, at least 72 hours before boarding, earlier if you can.
  • Use a non-Gmail address if you have one.
  • Copy your passport details exactly; mistakes cost a new fee.
  • Apply again if you get a new passport.
  • No K-ETA? File the free e-Arrival Card in the three days before you land, or fill in a paper card on arrival.
  • Check KDCA’s current quarantine list against every country you stayed in or connected through, and file Q-CODE if one matches.

Steve OH edits Seoulpin. Steve runs Standardpin, a Seoul-based web studio that also builds websites for clinics; that work has no effect on whether or how any clinic appears here. Articles are drafted with AI assistance from the sources listed and reviewed by Steve before publishing. How we work